周炳,博士生导师,北京航空航天大学精准医疗与大数据高精尖中心医工百人,校青年拔尖人才杰青类。上海交通大学医学院毕业,2009–2017 年于美国国立健康研究院(NIH)下属的神经疾病与脑卒中研究所(NINDS)从事科学研究工作。自 2017 年在北航开展工作,主要研究集中于代谢网络与线粒体的时空对话调控和药物靶点解析。课题围绕神经退行性疾病、脑卒中、神经损伤再生等神经系统疾病的科学问题,以及神经 - 肿瘤 - 免疫间代谢调控关系,聚焦线粒体作为解毒、应激缓冲、细胞功能感受器中枢的特点,立足于学科交叉,结合前沿的空间代谢流组学、质谱成像、高分辨核磁影像、拉曼影像、超分辨成像、组织透明化、工程微流控系统、基于 macro 指令的高通量显微自动成像与图像分析,以及前沿的神经作用环路解析等手段,探索疾病发生机制及新药物靶点发现。尝试开发保护神经元的临床前线粒体医药(Mitochondrial Medicine)。后续转化研究与首都医科大学宣武医院、北京市脑血管重大疾病研究院合作开展。课题受科技部重大项目、国家自然科学基金面上项目、北京市自然科学基金前沿项目、首批非共识项目、北航青年拔尖人才杰青类等资助。主要学术成果发表于 Neuron、Journal of Cell Biology、Cell Reports、Autophagy 等,成果受到包括《新英格兰医学杂志》在内的广泛关注。
神经退行性病变和再生过程中的代谢可塑性调控机制;
低温低氧代谢调节在神经系统疾病与脑保护中的研究;
泛代谢网络 - 神经元细胞器互作研究和药物靶点筛选。
Jiaxin Sun, Chen Zhang, Jinmiao Zhong, Bing Zhou*. Cancer Neuroscience: Dissecting Autonomic and Sensory Neural Regulation of Tumor Progression and Therapeutic Resistance. Cancer Letter, 2026.
Wenlei Li, Yujiao Liu, Ruixuan Liu, Yuyuan Fan, Jinming Liu, Yingjie Guo, Zeping Hu, Lei Liu*, Quan Chen*, Bing Zhou*. FUNDC1-dependent mitophagy determines axon regeneration capacity. Autophagy, 10.1080/15548627.2026.2629721.
Daosheng Ai, Baoshan Qiu, Xing-jun Chen, Fengzhi Li, Di Yao, Huijie Mi, Jun-Liszt Li, Bing Zhou, Jian Zuo, Yilong Wang, Woo-ping Ge, Wenzhi Su. Inhibition of microglial Slc2a5 attenuates ischemic brain injury. METABOLISM - CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL, November 2025, 156429. 10.1016/j.metabol.2025.156429.
Bing Zhou*, Ruixuan Liu, Jiaxin Sun, Maoliang Lu, Qianwen Zhan. Microfluidic Chip for Axonal Injury Models Construction and Enabling Multi-Omics Analysis. J. Vis. Exp., 2025, 224, e68915, doi:10.3791/68915, October 14, 2025. (通讯作者)
Weiyue Zhang, Baoqing Pei, Yifan Zhou, Hui Li, Wei Ma, Bing Zhou, Chen Zhou, Huimin Jiang, Xunming Ji. Emerging Targets, Novel Directions, and Innovative Approaches in Thrombosis Therapy. Aging Dis, 2025 Mar 13. doi: 10.14336/AD.2024.1688.
Xiu-Wei Ma, Xin-Yang Jiang, Zhong-Qiu Li, Xiao-Yan Dong, Wen-Hao Ma, Yong-Xia Wang, Shuang-Qing Yu, Rui-Jie Gu, Xiao-Dong Wang, Bai-Mao Zhong, Fang He, Juan Xu, Ying-Ying Mao, Yan-Ping Zhang, Shan Zhang, Ting Li, Chong-Yang Li, Sheng Zhang, Xiao Yang, Li-Na Zhu, Zhi-Jie Wu, Bing Zhou, Lu Zhuang, Qiu-Ping Li, Xiao-Bing Wu, Zhi-Chun Feng. Single-dose GC101 gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III: an open-label single-arm study. World J Pediatr, 2025 Aug 4;21(9):935-940. doi: 10.1007/s12519-025-00955-x.
Jinmiao Zhong, Jiaxin Sun, Bing Zhou*. Metabolic regulation as a potential therapeutic approach for Alzheimer's disease. Current Alzheimer Research, 2025, 22(3):174-178. DOI:10.2174/0115672050379410250421065857.
Ruixuan Liu, Bing Zhou*. Harmine promotes axon regeneration through enhancing glucose metabolism. JBC, 2025, 301(3):108254. DOI:10.1016/j.jbc.2025.108254.
Xiaoyan Yang, Bing Zhou*. Unleashing metabolic power for axonal regeneration. Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2025, 36(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tem.2024.07.001. (通讯作者)
柳瑞璇,周炳*. 低氧与氧化还原平衡耦合在组织再生中的作用. 生命科学, 2025, 9 月. (通讯作者)
Li WW, Li JR, Li J, Chen W, Dong MY, Lin JG, Mariah C, Lesley A, Jin K, Zhou B, Sheng Y, Li H, Cui YH, Gao ZH, Li T, Hu HL, Ryohei Y, Ma H*. Fueling Memory performance and Synaptic Resilience via Age-Dependent Activity-Driven Mitochondrial DNA Transcription. Science, 20 December 2024.
Rongrong Han(#), Xiaoyan Yang(#), Xunming Ji*, Bing Zhou*. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning Prevents High Altitude Cerebral Edema by Enhancing Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming. CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 2024, 30(9). https://doi.org/10.1111/cns.70026. (通讯作者)
Hong An, Bing Zhou, Kazuhide Hayakawa, Violeta Durán Laforet, Ji-Hyun Park, Yoshihiko Nakamura, Emiri T. Mandeville, Ning Liu, Shuzhen Guo, Zhanyang Yu, Jingfei Shi, Di Wu, Wenlu Li, Eng H. Lo, Xunming Ji*. ATF5-Mediated Mitochondrial Unfolded Protein Response (UPRmt) Protects Neurons Against Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation and Cerebral Ischemia. Stroke, 2024, 55(7). https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.045550.
Yueqi Wang, Changjian Li, Jiaming Zhuo, Hui Hui, Bing Zhou*, Jie Tian*. The Detection of Divalent Iron and Reactive Oxygen Species During Ferroptosis with the Use of a Dual-Reaction Turn-On Fluorescent Probe. Molecular Imaging and Biology, 2023, 25:423-434. (通讯作者)
YingJie Guo, et al. Small molecule agonist of mitochondrial fusion repairs mitochondrial dysfunction. Nature Chemical Biology, 2023 Jan 12. doi:10.1038/s41589-022-01224-y.
Hong An(#), Bing Zhou*, Xunming Ji*. Mitochondrial quality control in acute ischemic stroke. JCBFM, 2021, 22(11). https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X211046992. (封面文章,通讯作者)
Rongrong Han(#), Jing Liang, Bing Zhou*. Glucose Metabolic Dysfunction in Neurodegenerative Diseases-New Mechanistic Insights and the Potential of Hypoxia as a Prospective Therapy Targeting Metabolic Reprogramming. Int J Mol Sci, 2021, 22(11):5887. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22115887. (通讯作者)
Jiamin Wu, Zhi Lu, Dong Jiang, Yuduo Guo, Hui Qiao, Yi Zhang, Tianyi Zhu, Yeyi Cai, Xu Zhang, Karl Zhanghao, Hao Xie, Tao Yan, Guoxun Zhang, Xiaoxu Li, Zheng Jiang, Xing Lin, Lu Fang, Bing Zhou, Peng Xi, Jingtao Fan, Li Yu, Qionghai Dai. Iterative tomography with digital adaptive optics permits hour-long intravital observation of 3D subcellular dynamics at millisecond scale. Cell, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.029.
Jing Liang(#), Rongrong Han, Bing Zhou*. Metabolic Reprogramming: Strategy for Ischemic Stroke Treatment by Ischemic Preconditioning. Biology, 2021, 10(5):424. doi.org/10.3390/biology10050424. (通讯作者)
Xiaoyan Yang(#), Ruixuan Liu, Ying Xu, Xiangyu Ma, Bing Zhou*. The Mechanisms of Peripheral Nerve Preconditioning Injury on Promoting Axonal Regeneration. Neural Plasticity, 2021. doi.org/10.1155/2021/6648004. (通讯作者)
Huang ZH(#), Feng AY, Liu J, Zhou L, Zhou B*, Yu P. Inhibitor of DNA binding 2 accelerates nerve regeneration after sciatic nerve injury in mice. Neural Regen Res, 2021, 16:2542-2548. (通讯作者)
Z. Huang(#), J. Liu, J. Jin, Q. Chen, L.B.E. Shields, Y. Zhang, L. Zhou, Zhou B*, P. Yu*. Inhibitor of DNA binding 2 promotes axonal growth through upregulation of Neurogenin2. Exp Neurol, 2019, 320:112966. (通讯作者)
Cheng XT(#), Xie Y, Zhou B, Huang N, Tamar Farfel-Becker, Sheng ZH*. Revisiting LAMP1 as a marker for degradative autophagy-lysosomal organelles in the nervous system. Autophagy, 2018, 14(8):1472-1474.
Cheng XT(#), Xie Y, Zhou B, Huang N, Tamar Farfel-Becker, Sheng ZH*. Characterization of LAMP1-labeled nondegradative lysosomal and endocytic compartments in neurons. The Journal of Cell Biology, 2018. DOI:10.1083/jcb.201711083.
Lin MY(#), Cheng XT, Tammineni, Xie Y, Zhou B, Cai Q, Sheng ZH*. Releasing syntaphilin removes stressed mitochondria from axons independent of mitophagy under pathophysiological conditions. Neuron, 2017, 94:595-610.
Zhou B(#), Yu P, Lin MY, Sun T, Chen YM, Sheng ZH*. Facilitation of axon regeneration by enhancing mitochondria transport and rescuing energy deficits. The Journal of Cell Biology, 2016, 214 (1):103-119. (封面文章,被 Nature Research Highlights、New England Journal of Medicine 专题报道)
Xie Y(#), Zhou B(#), Lin MY, Wang S, Foust KD, Sheng ZH*. Endolysosomal Deficits Augment Mitochondria Pathology in Spinal Motor Neurons of Asymptomatic fALS Mice. Neuron, 2015, 87 (2):355-370. (共同第一作者)
Xie Y(#), Zhou B, Lin MY, Sheng ZH*. Progressive endolysosomal deficits impair autophagic clearance beginning at early asymptomatic stages in fALS mice. Autophagy, 2015, 11(10):1934-1936.
Cheng XT(#), Zhou B, Lin MY, Cai Q, Sheng ZH*. Axonal autophagosomes recruit dynein for retrograde transport through fusion with late endosomes. The Journal of Cell Biology, 2015, 209 (3):377-386. (封面文章)
Cheng XT(#), Zhou B, Lin MY, Cai Q, Sheng ZH*. Axonal autophagosomes use the ride-on service for retrograde transport toward the soma. Autophagy, 2015, 11(8):1434-1436.
Wen J(#), Yang HB, Zhou B, Lou HF, Duan S*. β-Catenin is critical for cerebellar foliation and lamination. PLoS One, 2013, 8(5):e64451.
Zhou B(#), Cai Q, Xie Y, Sheng ZH*. Snapin recruits dynein to BDNF-TrkB signaling endosomes for retrograde axonal transport and is essential for dendrite growth of cortical neurons. Cell Reports, 2012, 2 (1):42-51. (第一作者)
Zhou B(#), Zhu YB(#), Lin L(#), Cai Q, Sheng ZH*. Snapin deficiency is associated with developmental defects of the central nervous system. Bioscience Reports, 2011, 31 (2):151-158. (共同第一作者)
Tong XP(#), Li XY, Zhou B, Shen W, Zhang ZJ, Xu TL, Duan S*. Ca²⁺ signaling evoked by activation of Na⁺ channels and Na⁺/Ca²⁺ exchangers is required for GABA-induced NG2 cell migration. The Journal of Cell Biology, 2009, 186(1):113-128.
Li H(#), Chen G, Zhou B, Duan S*. Actin filament assembly by myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-diphosphate signalling is critical for dendrite branching. Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2008, 19(11):4804-4813.
Wang XB(#), Zhou B, Yin CC, Lin Q, Huang HL*. A new approach for rapidly reshaping single-chain antibody in vitro by combining DNA shuffling with ribosome display. Journal of Biochemistry, 2004, 136(1):19-28.
Zhou B, Lin MY, Sun T, Knight AL, Sheng ZH. Characterization of mitochondrial transport in neurons. Methods in Enzymology, 2014, 547:75-96.
周炳。神经胶质细胞对突触功能的调节. 《神经元突触传递的细胞和分子生物学》(第 14 章), 上海科学技术出版社,2008.
国家科技重大专项(癌症、心脑血管、呼吸和代谢性疾病防治研究):神经 - 肿瘤细胞协同演进的分子机制. 2026.01–2029.12,经费 780 万(主持,167.26 万).
北京市自然科学基金非共识项目(F251031):基于线粒体解偶联干预缺血性脑卒中还原应激损伤的时空机制研究. 2025.03–2028.02,50 万(主持).
北京市破冰行动发展基金会罕见病科研课题(KH54770601):肌萎缩侧索硬化(ALS / 渐冻症)干预研究. 2025.01–2025.12,20 万(主持).
北京市自然科学基金重点项目(Z240011):跨尺度多模态计算光场活体显微成像技术研究及其在脑卒中研究中的应用. 2024.07–2028.06,300 万(骨干主持,25 万).
北京市亦城合作发展基金会罕见病科研课题(KZ31125001):应用罗沙司他和美托查酮联合靶向线粒体代谢耦合治疗肌萎缩侧索硬化症. 2024.01–2024.12,5 万(主持).
国家自然科学基金面上项目(82271513):果糖 - 丝氨酸 - 线粒体代谢通路对抗缺血性卒中的效应和时空机制研究. 2023.01–2026.12,52 万(主持).
北京市自然科学基金 - 海淀原始创新联合基金(L222080):基于糖代谢 - 线粒体稳态重塑治疗肌萎缩侧索硬化症的研究. 2023.01–2025.12,29.3 万(主持).
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81971198):靶向溶酶体功能和轴浆线粒体动态平衡对 ALS 运动神经元能量代谢瀑布反应的调控研究. 2020.01–2023.12,55 万(主持).
北京市自然科学基金面上项目(7192103):神经元线粒体应激对急性高原病相关脑水肿的影响及其作用机制研究. 2019.01–2021.12,20 万(主持).
科技部蛋白质机器与生命过程调控重点专项(SQ2019YFA050034):线粒体和溶酶体稳态维持的蛋白质机器及其在神经退行性疾病中的作用. 2019.07–2024.06,2400 万(骨干主持,216 万).
军队后勤开放研究科研专项(xx002):复杂环境创伤性失血性休克特点及损伤控制策略. 1588 万(骨干主持,300 万).
北航青年拔尖人才杰青类(011000/KG12067601):线粒体医学与神经疾病康复. 2018.09–2022.12,50 万(主持).
北航医工交叉创新研究院青年拔尖人才杰青类(013800/ZG226S187A):神经系统的时空代谢可塑性与疾病. 2018.06–2022.12,50 万(主持).
首都医科大学合作项目(KH54571801):低温脑保护的线粒体 - 代谢网互作机制. 2023.01–2023.12,42.4 万(主持).
脑卒中发病机理、检测、诊断与康复研究(KG16227801). 2023.01–2023.12,100 万(骨干主持,15 万).
首医横向(KH54487301):动脉狭窄影像视网膜血管特征、图像病变分割及静脉狭窄代谢分型研究. 33.5 万(主持).
首医横向(KH54468101):线粒体代谢改变在低氧诱导脾脏新型红系来源免疫调节细胞生成中的作用及机制. 15 万(主持).
首医横向(KH54724001):脑静脉血栓形成导致脑组织炎症性损伤的病理机制研究. 30 万(主持).
南京脑观象台:线粒体代谢通路对抗缺血性卒中的效应研究. 2022.01–2023.12,14 万(主持).
北航精准医疗与大数据中心医工百人基金(013800/ZF138G1807):线粒体医学. 2018.06–2020.12,20 万(主持).
北航精准医疗与大数据中心(011700/ZF226G1703):神经疾病与精准医学. 2017.06–2019.12,600 万(骨干主持,200 万).
NIH 项目(1ZIANS002946-18/-14/-15/-19/-20):AXONAL TRANSPORT REGULATES SYNAPTIC FUNCTION AND AXONAL HOMEOSTASIS. 2012.01–2017.12,4247 万(课题骨干).
NIH 项目(1ZIANS003029-09/-10/-13/-17):MITOCHONDRIAL TRANSPORT: IMPACT ON SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION AND NEURODEGENERATION. 2013.01–2017.12,3706 万(课题骨干).
NIH 项目(1ZIANS002946-16):AXONAL TRANSPORT REGULATES NEUROTRANSMISSION AND AUTOPHAGY-LYSOSOMAL FUNCTION. 2011.01–2012.12,1021 万(课题骨干).
NIH 项目(1ZIANS003029-08):REGULATION OF SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION AND AUTOPHAGY-LYSOSOMAL FUNCTION. 2010.01–2011.12,1044 万(课题骨干).
NIH 项目(1ZIANS003029-07):TRANSPORT AND REGULATION OF PRESYNAPTIC RELEASE MACHINERY. 2009.01–2010.12,1200 万(课题骨干).
中国生物物理学会膜生物学分会 委员(2018–)
中国生物物理学会低氧与健康分会 理事
美国华人生物医药科技协会(CBA-USA)理事
美国国立卫生研究院 FARE 学会 委员(2012–2016)
美国神经科学学会(SFN)会员(2009–)
美国细胞生物学学会(ASCB)会员(2011–)
美国心脏与卒中协会(AHA/ASA)会员(2018–)
中国老年学和老年医学学会转化医学分会 常务委员(2021–)
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会高原医学分会 委员(2021–)
北京航空航天大学科创部 副部长(2022–)
北京神经科学学会脑静脉病变与高颅压专业委员会 委员(2023–)
中关村科学城管委会产业促进三处 挂职副处长(2024–)
北京市医药健康大基金 产业顾问(2024–)
北京航空航天大学分析测试中心 责任教授
中国人民解放军总医院第七医学中心 专家委员会委员
Associate Professor
Supervisor of Doctorate Candidates
Supervisor of Master's Candidates
E-Mail:
Date of Employment:2017-10-01
School/Department:医学科学与工程学院
Education Level:博士研究生
Business Address:北航医工院5号楼213
Gender:Male
Degree:博士
Status:Employed
Alma Mater:上海交通大学
Discipline:Special Medicine
Basic Medical Sciences
Biomedical Engineering
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